A Coronary Angiography or angiogram is a test that helps visualize the flow of blood through the coronary arteries. During the test, a contrast dye is injected into the arteries and the flow of blood through the heart is seen on an X-ray screen. Any blockage in the coronary artery can lead to a heart attack and should be treated immediately.
A Coronary Angiography is indicated in the following scenarios:
Coronary Angiography is performed as an outpatient procedure and patients usually go home the same day. A mild sedative is administered to relax the patient while an ECG monitors the heart rhythm during the procedure. Local anaesthesia is administered at a spot in the groin or arm where a tiny incision is made. A plastic tube or sheath is inserted into the artery. A catheter is passed through the sheath into the blood vessel and carefully guided to the heart. A contrast material (dye) is injected through the catheter which is easily seen on X-rays. Studying these X-rays reveals any blockage in the coronary arteries. Once the angiography is complete, the catheter is removed and a tight bandage is applied at the point of incision.
If the coronary angiography reveals a blockage, percutaneous coronary intervention is done immediately or at a later date. This includes balloon angioplasty or stent insertion that help in keeping the artery open. In cases of multiple blockages, coronary artery bypass grafting is done after consulting a surgeon.
There are no serious complications associated with coronary angiography. Older people or those with existing conditions like diabetes or kidney disease show some of the following complications.
The Centre for Cardiac Sciences at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital offers the best coronary angiography and CT angiography in Indore. The team at the Centre includes the best cardiac specialists in Indore who are supported by trained staff and technicians. The coronary angiography centre deploys the most advanced technology for quick diagnosis and treatment of patients with suspected heart ailments. Meet Indore’s leading cardiologists at our centre.
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